Today in History, February 25th
On February 25, 1964, Cassius Clay beat Sonny Liston for the heavyweight title. Plus Hiram Revels joins the Senate and Khrushchev's secret speech.

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February 25 is best known for 1964, when 22-year-old Cassius Clay, soon to be known as Muhammad Ali, upset Sonny Liston in Miami Beach to win the world heavyweight title. The date also saw Hiram Revels become the first Black member of Congress in 1870 and Nikita Khrushchev denounce Stalin in his “secret speech” in 1956.
The big story: Cassius Clay Shocks Sonny Liston (1964)
Sonny Liston was the reigning heavyweight champion, and the oddsmakers made him an 8-to-1 favorite. His challenger was a 22-year-old from Louisville, Kentucky, named Cassius Clay, and few experts gave him much of a chance. On February 25, 1964, in front of 8,300 fans at the Convention Hall in Miami Beach, Florida, it went the other way. Clay held his own through six rounds. After the sixth, Liston stayed on his stool, complaining of a hurt shoulder, and did not answer the bell for the seventh. Clay was the new champion by technical knockout. Two days later he announced that he had joined the Nation of Islam, and later that year he took the name Muhammad Ali. He went on to become one of the best-known athletes in the world.
More events on February 25
| Year | What happened |
|---|---|
| 1779 | After a grueling winter march through flooded country, George Rogers Clark forced the British to surrender Fort Sackville at Vincennes, in present-day Indiana. |
| 1828 | John Adams II, son of President John Quincy Adams, married his first cousin Mary Catherine Hellen in a private ceremony at the White House. |
| 1870 | Hiram Revels of Mississippi was sworn in to the U.S. Senate, becoming the first African American to serve in Congress. |
| 1940 | NBC’s experimental New York station W2XBS aired the first televised NHL game. The Rangers beat the Montreal Canadiens 6–2 in front of a TV audience of perhaps 300 set owners. |
| 1948 | Under Communist pressure, Czechoslovakia’s President Edvard Beneš accepted a Communist-dominated government, a nearly bloodless takeover that lasted until 1989. |
| 1956 | In a closed session of the Soviet Communist Party congress, Nikita Khrushchev denounced Joseph Stalin’s purges and personality cult. |
| 1956 | American poet Sylvia Plath met English poet Ted Hughes at a party in Cambridge, England. They married about four months later. |
| 2004 | Mel Gibson’s The Passion of the Christ opened in U.S. theaters on Ash Wednesday and became a surprise box-office hit. |
Born on February 25
- 1841: Pierre-Auguste Renoir, French Impressionist painter.
- 1873: Enrico Caruso, Italian operatic tenor.
- 1943: George Harrison, lead guitarist of the Beatles.
Sources
- Clay knocks out Liston, History.com
- This Day in History: February 25, History.com
- British surrender Fort Sackville, History.com
- African American congressman sworn in, History.com
- Communists take power in Czechoslovakia, History.com
- Khrushchev’s secret speech, Britannica
- The Passion of the Christ opens in the United States, History.com
- Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Britannica
- Enrico Caruso, Britannica
- George Harrison, Biography.com


